The following instructions are based on the principles that:
- all reasonable assistance must be given to the police and judicial authorities
- examiners must remain impartial and avoid giving reason to be identified with the police or other parties
- a clear distinction is drawn between statements given to the police or other parties and reports which an examiner makes to the agency. Reports to the agency are made in confidence and are not for publication
- statements are confined to observed facts. A statement should not contain deductions or other expressions of opinion. Examiners must not prejudge or appear to prejudge matters, which are for a court to decide
Action to be taken by an eye witness of an accident
Examiners have the same duties and obligations as any other person going about their daily business. If they witness an accident during the course of their duties they should:
- if the candidates vehicle is involved, make themselves known to any other persons involved in the accident
- if the candidates vehicle is not involved, exercise discretion in deciding whether or not to stop and make themselves known to the parties involved. They should take account of the circumstances at the time and bear in mind such considerations as their responsibility towards the candidate, the presence of other witnesses, and the seriousness of the accident
Request for oral statement or interview
If an examiner is asked by the police to make an oral statement they should offer to submit a written statement instead. If the police persist in their request the examiner should comply, confining the statement to facts of what they actually saw.
In the case of a fatality, any request for an oral statement from the coroner or his representative should be met in the same way.
Request for written statement
Requests from the police or from, or on behalf of, any party involved in the accident should be met.
Legal proceedings
If legal action arises from an accident, the agency must act impartially. Written information or statements must be sent to all parties to a dispute. An examiners statement should be confined to matters of observed fact on which they are in a position to give evidence in court. It should exclude expressions of opinion and avoid the expression of any agency view or policy.
The statement should normally be submitted to the HEO, together with the request for it and the official accident report. The HEO will check the statement and forward the papers to the SEO.
Where an oral sta
View the original news story