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Immigration Rules Appendix Visitor: Visa national list

Home Office

July 19
14:01 2023

  1. VN 1.1. A person who meets one or more of the criteria below needs entry clearance (a visa) in advance of travel to the UK for any purpose, unless they meet one of the exceptions set out in VN 2.1., VN 2.2. (subject to VN 2.3.) or VN 3.1.
    1. (a) Nationals or citizens of the following countries or territorial entities (a * indicates there are exceptions in VN 2.2 to VN 6.5):
      1. Afghanistan
      2. Albania
      3. Algeria
      4. Angola
      5. Armenia
      6. Azerbaijan
      7. Bahrain*
      8. Bangladesh
      9. Belarus
      10. Benin
      11. Bhutan
      12. Bolivia
      13. Bosnia Herzegovina
      14. Burkina Faso
      15. Burundi
      16. Cambodia
      17. Cameroon
      18. Cape Verde
      19. Central African Republic
      20. Chad
      21. Peoples Republic of China*
      22. Comoros
      23. Congo
      24. Cte dIvoire (formerly Ivory Coast)
      25. Cuba
      26. Democratic Republic of the Congo
      27. Djibouti
      28. Dominica
      29. Dominican Republic
      30. Ecuador
      31. Egypt
      32. El Salvador
      33. Equatorial Guinea
      34. Eritrea
      35. Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)
      36. Ethiopia
      37. Fiji
      38. Gabon
      39. Gambia
      40. Georgia
      41. Ghana
      42. Guinea
      43. Guinea Bissau
      44. Haiti
      45. Honduras
      46. India
      47. Indonesia*
      48. Iran
      49. Iraq
      50. Jamaica
      51. Jordan
      52. Kazakhstan
      53. Kenya
      54. Korea (North)
      55. Kosovo
      56. Kuwait*
      57. Kyrgyzstan
      58. Laos
      59. Lebanon
      60. Lesotho
      61. Liberia
      62. Libya
      63. Madagascar
      64. Malawi
      65. Mali
      66. Mauritania
      67. Moldova
      68. Mongolia
      69. Montenegro
      70. Morocco
      71. Mozambique
      72. Myanmar (formerly Burma)
      73. Namibia
      74. Nepal
      75. Niger
      76. Nigeria
      77. North Macedonia (formerly Macedonia)
      78. Oman*
      79. Pakistan
      80. Philippines
      81. Qatar*
      82. Russia
      83. Rwanda
      84. So Tom and Principe
      85. Saudi Arabia
      86. Senegal
      87. Serbia
      88. Sierra Leone
      89. Somalia
      90. South Africa*
      91. South Sudan
      92. Sri Lanka
      93. Sudan
      94. Suriname
      95. Syria
      96. Taiwan*
      97. Tajikistan
      98. Tanzania
      99. Thailand
      100. Timor-Leste
      101. Togo
      102. Tunisia
      103. Turkey*
      104. Turkmenistan
      105. Uganda
      106. Ukraine
      107. United Arab Emirates*
      108. Uzbekistan
      109. Vanuatu
      110. Venezuela
      111. Vietnam*
      112. Yemen
      113. Zambia
      114. Zimbabwe
    2. (b) stateless people; and
    3. (c) people travelling on any document other than a national passport, or, in the case of a person to whom paragraphs 11A and 11B of these rules apply, a national identity card, regardless of whether the document is issued by or evidences nationality of a state not listed in VN 1.1. (a), except where that document has been issued by the UK.

Exceptions to the list of visa nationals

Holders of specified travel documents

  1. VN 2.1. It is not necessary for a Transit Visitor to hold an entry clearance before they travel to the UK if they are travelling on an emergency travel document issued by, and evidencing the nationality of, a country not listed in VN 1.1.(a) and the purpose of their transit is to travel to the country in which they are ordinarily resident.
  1. VN 2.2. The following people do not need a visit visa before they travel to the UK as a Visitor, other than where VN 2.3. applies:
    1. (a) nationals or citizens of the Peoples Republic of China who hold a passport issued by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; or
    2. (b) nationals or citizens of the Peoples Republic of China who hold a passport issued by the Macao Special Administrative Region; or
    3. (c) nationals or citizens of Taiwan who hold a passport issued by Taiwan that includes in it the number of the identification card issued by the competent authority in Taiwan; or
    4. (d) people who hold a Service, Temporary Service or Diplomatic passport issued by the Holy See; or
    5. (e) nationals or citizens of Oman who hold a diplomatic or special passport issued by Oman; or
    6. (f) nationals or citizens of Qatar who hold a diplomatic or special passport issued by Qatar; or
    7. (g) nationals or citizens of the United Arab Emirates who hold a diplomatic or special passport issued by the United Arab Emirates; or
    8. (h) nationals or citizens of Turkey who hold a diplomatic passport issued by Turkey; or
    9. (i) nationals or citizens of Kuwait who hold a diplomatic or special passport issued by Kuwait; or
    10. (j) nationals or citizens of Bahrain who hold a diplomatic or special passport issued by Bahrain; or
    11. (k) nationals or citizens of South Africa who hold a diplomatic passport issued by South Africa; or
    12. (l) nationals or citizens of Vietnam who hold a diplomatic passport issued by Vietnam; or
    13. (m) nationals or citizens of Indonesia who hold a diplomatic passport issued by Indonesia.
    14. (n) DELETED
    15. (o) nationals or citizens of Dominica, Honduras, Namibia, Timor-Leste, and Vanuatu, who hold confirmed bookings to the UK made on or before 15:00 BST 19 July 2023 where arrival in the UK is no later than 16 August 2023.
  1. VN 2.3. VN 2.2. does not apply where the person is:
    1. (a) visiting the UK to marry or to form a civil partnership, or to give notice of marriage or civil partnership, unless they are a relevant national as defined in section 62 of the Immigration Act 2014; or
    2. (b) seeking to visit the UK for more than 6 months.

Exception where the applicant holds an Electronic Visa Waiver (EVW) Document (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates nationals or citizens only)

  1. VN 3.1. The holder of a valid Electronic Visa Waiver (EVW) Document does not need to obtain a visit visa, or a visa for entry for six months or less where there is no mandatory entry clearance requirement, in advance of arrival in the UK, but can instead apply for permission to enter at the UK border.
  1. VN 3.2. VN 3.1. will not apply (meaning that the person will normally be refused permission to enter the UK) unless the EVW Document is used in the manner specified in VN 6.1. to VN 6.5.
  1. VN 3.3. An EVW Document relates to one person and may only be used for one application for permission to enter the UK or, where applicable, one crossing of the land border from the Republic of Ireland to the UK.

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